LIT 6855

Rationality, Irrationality, and Modernity

 

Course meetings:      Fridays, period 3-5 in TUR 4112

Instructor:             Susan Hegeman

Telephone:               392-6650, x 289 

Office:                   Turlington 4119

e-mail:                   shegeman@ufl.edu

office hours:          Tuesdays 1-3 p.m.

 

 

A nearly axiomatic definition of modernity, usually associated with Max Weber, emphasizes the increasing rationality – and rationalization – of social, economic, political, intellectual and other spheres of human life, and a concomitant ÒdisenchantmentÓ of the world: the inevitable and progressive banishment of the ÒirrationalitiesÓ of religion, Òsuperstition,Ó emotion, aesthetics, and so forth. Yet other great theorists of modernity exposed a pervasive irrational core to contemporary existence. In this course, weÕre going to explore the problem of rationality versus irrationality in the context of Western modernity, particularly with regard to several issues: the creation of modern subjects and subjectivities, and the rationalities, rationalizations, and irrationalities inherent in modernity (and capitalism) itself. Participants should expect to develop familiarity with a range of canonical works and with the central debates and terminologies surrounding the concept of modernity.

 

 

 

 

Required Books

 

E-book editions are okay, but please try to use the translations given below:

 

* Marshall Berman, All that is Solid Melts into Air (Penguin 0140109625)

* Friedrich Nietzsche, Basic Writings of Nietzsche, Trans. Walter Kaufmann (Random/Modern Library 0679783393)

* Sigmund Freud, Civilization and its Discontents, Trans. James Strachey (Norton 0393301583)

* Max Weber, The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, Trans. Talcott Parsons (Dover 048642703X)

* William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience (Random/Modern Library 0679640118)

* Max Horkheimer and T. Adorno, Dialectic of Enlightenment, Trans. Edmund Jephcott (Stanford University Press 0804736332)

* Claude LŽvi-Strauss, Tristes Tropiques, Trans. Weightman (Pengiun 0140165622)

* Lšwy and Sayre, Romanticism Against the Tide of Modernity, Trans.  Catherine Porter (Duke University Press 0822327945)

* Gaonkar, Dilip Parameshwar, ed. Alternative Modernities. Duke University Press 0822327147)

* David Harvey, The Enigma of Capital: and the Crises of Capitalism (Oxford University Press 0199836841)

 

Course Requirements

 

* Attendance and active participation in the seminar is expected. You should be prepared to be called upon. You will also be asked to informally introduce the readings for a given week.

 

* You will hand in 25-30 pages of written work over the course of the semester. Depending on your needs and goals for the course, this may be in the form of three short papers of 8-10 pages in length, one long paper, or a long and a short paper. Students choosing to write one long paper should be in consultation with me early in the semester and show me a prospectus of 1-2 pages by November. I recommend that advanced students working on extended projects related to the course material write one long paper. Students whose goals are to develop a strong familiarity with the material should consider writing shorter papers of a more explicatory sort.

 

Due dates

 

September 30, October 28: recommended dates for turning in short papers.

 

October 28: prospectuses for longer papers due; students writing 2 or 3 short papers must turn the first paper in by this date 

 

December 5: last day to turn in papers and receive comments before the end of the semester

 

December 9: last day to turn in a paper and receive a GRADE for the semester

 

Course policy on Incompletes: I am willing to let students take Incompletes to have more time to complete a long final research paper. However, in the interest of not excessively prolonging the work of this course, I will accept seminar papers and grade them for full credit until the end of the spring 2012 semester. Students who turn in papers after this date will not receive an "A" in the course.

 

For information about the UF grading scale, consult the following site: https://catalog.ufl.edu/ugrad/current/regulations/info/grades.aspx

 

Students with Disabilities

 

Students requesting classroom accommodation must first register with the Disability Resource Center in the Dean of Students Office (http://www.dso.ufl.edu/drc). The Dean of Students Office will provide documentation—which must be shown to the Instructor—that specifies what kind of accommodations are needed.

 

 

Schedule of Readings and Discussions

 

 

August 26

Introduction:  What does it mean to be modern?

reading: Charles Baudelaire, excerpts from ÒA Painter of Modern LifeÓ

recommended: Michel Foucault, ÒWhat is Enlightenment?,Ó Immanuel Kant, ÒWhat is Enlightenment?Ó

 

September 2

Berman, All that is Solid Melts into Air

recommended: Anderson, ÒRevolution and ModernityÓ

 

September 9

Friedrich Nietzsche, Genealogy of Morals

 

September 16

Max Weber, The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism

 

September 23

Sigmund Freud, Civilization and its Discontents

 

September 30

William James, Varieties of Religious Experience I

 

October 7

James, Varieties of Religious Experience II

 

October 14

Horkheimer and Adorno, Dialectic of Enlightenment

 

October 21

Claude LŽvi-Strauss, Tristes Tropiques

 

October 28

Lšwy and Sayre, Romanticism Against the Tide of Modernity

 

 

November 4

 Homecoming; no class

 

November 11

VeteranÕs Day; no class

 

November 18

Alternative Modernities

 

November 25

Thanksgiving; no class

 

December 2

Harvey, The Enigma of Capital: and the Crises of Capitalism